Cub Cadet FAQ's
Engine Surging or Hunting
A LEAN fuel mixture will cause hunting. A loose throttle
shaft will most certainly cause excessive air leakage downstream of the fuel
supply causing a lean mixture. Closing the choke plate will correct the hunting
because it is enriching you mixture. Kohler has shaft kits that help you repair
this problem.
One thing that you can do to test if it is the shaft of something else is to put
some grease around the shaft and then run your engine. The grease will not last
long, but will plug the air leak (if that is where your problem is) and cause
the engine to stop hunting. This is one way that I use to diagnose the leaking
throttle shaft problem. BTW, Kohlers and old Tecumseh carbs are fairly tolerant.
The shaft is usually visually loose before you get the hunting. I have seen
Mikuni carbs start to give problems with only minimal wear on the throttle
shaft, however.
Another problem that I have seen (when the shaft is good), is a clogged idle
fuel passage. I have learned the hard way to pull all welch plugs on old, badly
fouled carbs and use a jet of solvent to clean the passages. One old Tecumseh
carb (built by Walbro) even required me to clear the passage with a small drill
(back end, not cutting end).